JOURNAL
線上期刊

ClassⅡsubdivision 1 with anterior open-bite

 
 
初診: 此病例為11歲4個月女性
主訴: 犬齒暴出及前牙排列不整的問題
家族病史: Nothing particular
口腔習癖: tongue thrusting and mouth breathing
顏面外觀: 1. Frontal facial:asymmetry (mandible shift to R't side)
2. Lateral facial: profile: convex chin: retrude
3.Lip seal:incompetent
 
治療前
 
 

口內檢查:

  1. Midline: mandible shift to R't side about 3 mm
  2. Arch form: U: symmetry V shape ...L: symmetry ovoid shape
  3. Molar relationship: Right' ClassⅡ Left' ClassⅠ
  4. Canine relationship: Right' ClassⅡ Left' ClassⅢ
  5. Overbite:-1.6 mm(-22 %)
  6. Overjet: 5 mm
  7. Upper arch:
    .1 mesioversion and mesio-buccal caries
    .654 occlusal pit and fissure caries
    .6 with occlusal AMF
    .Anterior open-bite and L't side canine block-out
  8. Lower arch: 65 56 occlusal pit and fissure caries
 

模型研究:

  1. Bolton's analysis: anterior ratio: 74.5 % (reference : 77.2%) overall ratio:93% (reference : 91.3%)
  2. Space analysis: upper:-2.1 mm lower:-3.8 mm
 

X光檢查:

  1. 1. panoramic: 6 AMF
    1 1 mesioversion
    3 high canine
    8 8 existed
    8 8
  2. Cephalometry:
      Reference Pre-Tx Post-Tx
    SNA 81.5 + - 3.5° 84° 83°
    SNB 77.7 + - 3.2° 79° 76.5°
    ANB 4.0 + - 1.8°
    SN-MP 33.0 + - 1.8° 33° 32°
    UFH /LFH 45 %
    55
     
    49.6 %
    50.4
     
    46.2 %
    53.8
    U1-SN 108.2 + - 5.4° 115° 102°
    U1-L1 119.9 + - 8.5° 110.5° 124°
    L1-MP (M:96.8 + - 6.4)°
    (F: 93.7 + - 6.3)°
    101° 98°
 

診斷: Dental ClassⅡsubdivision 1, Skeletal ClassⅠwith anterior open-bite

治療計畫及目標:

  1. 改善前牙擁擠及嘴唇外翻的情況,得到較好的輪廓。
  2. 戒除tongue-thrusting的習慣,防止矯正後的relapse
    治療方式:1. 4 4 extraction for decrowding and improving profile
    5 5
    2.6 6 banding and DBS, to level
    6 6
  3. 3 3 tie-back for activation and then retraction
    4 4
  4. Lower molar torque and tip-back
  5. 3 3 retraction with closing loop and ClassⅢelastics
  6. MEAW technique applied
  7. 6 6 protraction
  8. Final positioning and detailing
  9. Muscle training of tongue and lip was recommonded
治療時間: start:86.8 finish:89.5 total:2Y9M
矯正後固定方式:Hawley Retainer
預後:quit tongue-thrusting habit and keep follow-up for anterior open- bite
 
 
治療後
 
 

類  別:
2002期刊
使用權限:
一般性
日期範圍:
99/06/10 --
資料來源:
秘書處
作  者:
李勝揚
建立日期:
99/06/10
附加檔案:
2.doc  
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